Mix the bread flour, thyme, yeast, and salt, in a large mixing bowl or food safe container.
3 cups bread flour, 1 to 2 tablespoon(s) thyme leaves, 1 tsp. active dry yeast, ½ tsp. salt
Pour in the warm water and olive oil and stir to combine. Stir in the kalamata olives until they're well incorporated into the dough then drizzle with a little olive oil.
1 cup water, 1 tablespoon(s) olive oil, 1 cup kalamata olives
Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and allow the dough to double in size (usually 1 to 3 hours). You can let the dough rise up to 12 to 16 hours if you like. It will develop a wonderful flavor.
When you're ready to shape the dough, turn it out onto a lightly floured work surface and sprinkle flour over the top. Use both hands to turn the dough at the base and form a round loaf, or alternatively form the dough into a long loaf shape. Wet your hands if the dough feels too sticky to manage.
Use a bench scraper to move the dough to a large, square piece of parchment paper. Place the parchment paper into a Dutch oven or roasting pan with a lid.
Allow the dough to rise again for 30 minutes to an hour or until the dough is noticeably puffy and larger in size. It helps to place the dough in a warmer area of your house.
Once the dough rises a second time, preheat the oven to 450°F. Bake the olive bread in the covered Dutch oven or roasting pan (with a lid) for 40 minutes. Remove the lid and continue to bake for another 15 to 20 minutes or until the crust turns deep, golden brown.
Carefully, remove the bread from the pan, and allow it to cool completely before slicing (about 1 hour).
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